March 31, 1917, The United States formally took possession of the Danish West Indies, now known as the Virgin Islands. The United States purchased the islands from Denmark for $25 million. The Strategic location was important given their location in relation to the Panama Canal.
As European nations continued to colonize, the islands were caught in a back and forth “ownership” between Spain and France as a ruler. Danish settlers arrived and grew sugar cane using convicted criminals and later slave labor. Over time, Saint Thomas Island became a major Caribbean slave market.
Source(s): Library of Congress
Compiled by Bob Valen
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